Paper Economy - A US Real Estate Bubble Blog

Thursday, October 11, 2007

The Boston Globe’s New Bubble?


It appears that yesterday, The Boston Globe finally completed the National Association of Realtors (NAR) training course titled “how to become a willing shill for the real estate industry in… 90 days or less!”.

Of course, it did take them a little longer… but, come on… these are staff reporters and section editors we are talking about here!

You might remember that about a year ago, the Globe published an article titled “End of housing decline near?” with the summary line “Drops in price and sales moderate, hinting market may be starting to stabilize” within which reporter Kimberly Blanton quoted a host of real estate insiders who, in typical fashion at the time, portrayed the housing decline in Massachusetts as having shown signs of stabilization.

When I called her on the obvious disconnect between reality and her reporting (during a live moderated Boston.com chat) and asked her directly how she was able to responsibly report that there were "signs of market stabilization" she replied:

“That's a great question. Frankly, an editor threw that in & I'm not sure why.”

Just too perfect…

Well, it seems now that other Boston Globe “reporters” want to get in to the act.

Yesterday, The Globe published an article entitled “Arlington is hottest place in Eastern Mass.” With the summary line “Blend of amenities, convenience keeps town's housing market strong despite slump” within which staff “reporter” Sacha Pfeiffer recounts tales of “frenzied” bidding wars leading to homes selling over list, high median prices and a “brisk” rate of sales.

No… this isn’t a retelling of the wild and bubbly days of 2000-2005… The Boston Globe is reporting that this is occurring right now!

The article even goes so far as to suggest that Arlington, a nice clean and well placed Boston suburb, is currently “enjoying its own housing bubble while many other communities in Eastern Massachusetts struggle with declining sales and prices.”

Seem fishy to you? It should.

After doing a little fact checking of my own (against MLS sales data), I’m left utterly speechless at how a supposedly celebrated national newspaper could report such absurd and fictitious information.

First, looking at the completed single family home sales for 2007 shows that 156 of 235 homes sold, or a whopping 66.4%, were sold UNDER LIST while only 56 homes, or 23.8%, were sold over the list price.

Taking into account the fact that Arlington has seen an average of 50% of all listed single family homes have price reductions (currently 55%), the sheer number of homes still selling under list is staggering.

Furthermore, the total dollar amount of all discounts on under list sales totaled $3,541,903 versus a $1,002,800 total of all over list bonuses with an average discount of $22,704 and an average bonus of $17,907.

Additionally, the median under list discount was $14,000 versus the median over list bonus of $12,250 and the median selling price of an under list home was $470,000 versus the median selling price of an over list home of $478,500.

Still further, the year-to-date median selling price for a home in Arlington is in fact $465,500, the lowest seen since 2003, according to the Warren Group NOT the $510,000 as reported in the article.

In fact, I don’t see where the Boston Globe got the $510,000 figure as it doesn’t match the median number reported for the year-to-date figure, the latest reported month or the current calendar year.

As you can see from the chart, the median price is coming down while the number of homes sold has remained nearly constant for the last 15 years.

Arlington is a nice town… It’s clean and prosperous with many young families and a good location BUT none of that justifies writing a baseless article that distorts and even fabricates statistics in an effort to create an atmosphere of exuberance.

I’m calling on the The Boston Globe to publish a complete retraction placed in a comparable position to the fictitious article published yesterday and to cease and desist functioning as the loudest part of the NAR/MAR propaganda machine.

I’m sure that making the advertisers happy is important but not nearly as important as getting the story and the facts straight.

Be sure to let The Boston Globe's Editor know what you think of his shoddy paper.

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38 Comments:

  • The Globe's reporting on an industry that directly affects their advertising income is flagrantly biased and inaccurate -- some (e.g., potential home buyers in the Arlington market) might call it corrupt.

    But this is old news and they are not alone. Here is a relevant comment from Calculated Risk's blog entry on NAR's revisionist forecasts:

    "If it weren't for the huge amount of advertising dollars the media whores get from the Realtwhores, we wouldn't have to hear a single peep from these ridiculous biased shills.

    "George Seldes is a true American hero. He observed the corrupt link between advertising money and suppressed and manipulated information in the media in his first job at the Pittsburg Post. Know this documentary if you want to know the truth of the American "Free" Press Tell the Truth and Run: George Seldes and the American Press"

    As usual, caveat emptor.

    By Anonymous The Globe is their advertisor's bitch, at 8:42 AM  

  • I saw that story and thought to myself, "No way." I know what's going on locally. How can Arlington be immune? Thanks for this analysis.

    By Anonymous Rhea, at 9:26 AM  

  • Excellent post. As a former journalist myself, I can tell you that no good editor would have just thrown anything significant like that into the copy without first checking with the reporter, especially since this was no breaking news story. If there's a problem with a headline or photo caption, blame an editor because the reporter usually has nothing to do with it. If it's a problem with the content, I say by all means blame the reporter.

    And about the advertising income - papers pride themselves on the separation between advertising and content. Usually, they go so far as to ensure there's absolutely no contact between the two departments. I wouldn't think ad revenue played a part, just horrible reporting and editing.

    By Blogger caliguy2699, at 10:49 AM  

  • Caliguy,

    Thanks for the input... these things are getting so ridiculous that its hard not to get suspicious but if it's just poor reporting so be it.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 12:05 PM  

  • I'm a former Bostonian...and a rumor I heard is.....
    The Real Estate Industry players in Boston got tired of the 'Negative ' Real Estate stories and sometime early last Winter threatened to stop advertising in the Globe. The negative stories from the Globe dropped sharply in Feb-March of 2007.

    Buy a copy of the Boston Globe- without advertising from the Real Estate Industry it would be dead in the water.

    Sadly, some regular folks will over pay for a home because of the insightful commentary of the Boston Globe.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 12:10 PM  

  • Warren shows that year to date, total sales in Arlington are running behind 2007.

    By Anonymous SoldAtThePeak, at 1:36 PM  

  • Having just bought a home in Arlington, I (anecdotally) felt the article reflected my experience, having been in a 7-person bidding battle for one home before making our accepted offer within 18 hours of our house going on the market. Any house there that is reasonably priced sets off the buyers. But yes, for the sellers who are looking for unrealistic sums - their houses are lingering on the market.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 1:45 PM  

  • Arlington is hurting allright, condos and homes just sitting there for months on end. I had
    my realtor slip up once and sigh in despair that nothing seems to work to shift places anymore.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 2:07 PM  

  • 25% of homes closing for above asking price seems like a healthy housing market to me.

    By Blogger Doug, at 2:29 PM  

  • Although I now live out of state, I lived in the metro Boston area for decades and visit the metro West area quite often...I cannot comment on the supposed bubble in Arlington, but I will say that the truth is that Arlington has so much to offer a or family: It is relatively affordable when you look at its neighboring towns (except for Woburn, which is still a bargain),and yet it has, or is convenient to, similarly exceptional cultural, educational, leisure and transportation offerings. Yet, it is close to Cambridge/Boston, is on the Red Line, and is so convenient to all the cultural and work opportunities...I think that Arlington is a great choice for middle income people.

    For this reason, I actually believed the Globe article - not sure, now, however, after reading the responses!

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 2:43 PM  

  • Too late for Globe to save Arlington or elsewhere with puffed up articles. The word is out big time, the sellers who think they're holding out are really going to get nailed I think. Every second media article is about the housing downturn. And if Arlington is so desirable why did it stay cheaper than surrounding towns (a lot cheaper) all through the boo m years?

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 2:48 PM  

  • Before reading this entry, I submitted the following comment to boston.com's real estate blog:

    Reading "Arlington is hottest place in Eastern Mass." would lead most people to believe that Arlington exists in some kind of real estate bubble. Unlike other towns, we're told, Arlington is special and doing quite well: prices are stable, activity is brisk, behavior is frenzied, home sales are robust.

    A real estate professional tell us that the market in Arlington is quite strong and remarkable. The reader is given stats proving that homes in Arlington remain on the market for a much shorter period of time than in other towns. We also get stats on the median home price in Arlington compared to other towns, such as Lexington and Bedford.

    All this information is intended to prove the thesis that Arlington real estate is performing quite well. But with quick internet research, it is clear that this information is clearly cherry-picked.

    What we're not told is that the median price of a single family home sold in Arlington this year, according to the Warren Group, is the lowest it has been since 2003. Here's the data:

    2007: $465,500
    2006: $475,000
    2005: $493,000
    2004: $467,000.

    The data is very easy to find. It's here: http://rers.thewarrengroup.com/townstats/search.asp

    Yet Mr. Pfeiffer did not report this vital information. I guess he did not want to undermine his thesis or his false statement that "prices are stable."


    I got an email from Andrew Caffrey, the Globe's Real Estate Editor:


    Dan,
    I would be willing to publish your comments about the Arlington story on our blog. However, one thing: Sacha Pfeiffer is a woman. If you'd like to correct your submission, I will then go ahead and publish it.
    And fyi, the newly revised August median sale price for single family homes from Warren Group for Arlington is $506,000, a still very historical value for Arlington. And since you know how to navigate Warren Group, you'll see that Arlington recorded an extraordinary 50 homes sales in the month of August alone, which puts Arlington on track to post near-record transactions.


    I responded with this:


    Mr. Caffrey,

    Thank you for writing to me. I will correct my entry and repost. Sacha is one of those names that could go either way. For example, there's actor Sacha Baron Cohen.

    Yes, Arlington performed well in August; in fact, it did better than the previous August, when the median price was $493,000. However, it was still lower than August 2005 ($508,000) and August 2004 ($526,000). Also, I think it's worth remembering that data is for just one month. Year-to-date data is far more reliable than data from a single month, which can be skewed because the sample size is small.

    I'm sure there is reason to believe that Arlington, considering the state of the real estate market in other parts of Massachusetts and throughout the country, is performing relatively well. But Ms. Pfeiffer's adjectives (freakishly hot, robust, brisk, frenzied), her cherry-picking of data, and her use of quotes from unobjective the real estate industry professionals would have one believe that Arlington is doing extraordinarily well. In fact, the evidence proves Arlington is slumping.

    By Blogger Dan, at 2:55 PM  

  • To Anon from 2:43 PM, Arlington is actually not on the Red Line. While it's not too far, you still need to take a bus or a long hike to get to it.

    To Dan, very nice comment for the Globe blog.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 3:13 PM  

  • Dan,

    Caffrey is simply continuing the off-base analysis.

    He is quoting the "August" median which is typically higher as there are much more sales in June, July and August than in the rest of the year...

    He should be using the year-to-date figures...

    Neither the Median selling price or the home sales count have been anything special this year to date.

    Like I pointed out, home sales have been roughly constant for 15 years stable for and the current year-to-date median is just above 2003 levels.

    Caffrey is simply attempting to justify a the obviously farcical account outlined in the article.

    This article clearly exposes the Boston Globe's willingness to fabricate articles that agree with their advertisers.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 3:19 PM  

  • Hi

    I am an agent and according to information I got from the MLS the average Arlington single family sale price for the last 10 months (2007) is: $511,267, as of today.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 4:05 PM  

  • FWIW - a good part of East Arlington is an easy walk to the Red Line.

    At one point Arlington had the chance to have the Red Line extended through town, but the voters opposed it. If the same choice was offered today I suspect there'd be a different result.

    Anyway, to get the true picture of Arlington property values I'd suggest looking back a full 10 years. Housing prices in Arlington shot WAY up in the late 90's and any dip we're seeing is a pretty small percent of the total gain.

    By Blogger Betsys, at 5:39 PM  

  • What bugs me even more about this story is that it has been on the list of boston.com's most e-mailed stories for the past two days. You just know the sheeple are reading it without using even a smattering of critical thinking skills.

    By Blogger Dan, at 7:09 PM  

  • FWIW - a good part of East Arlington is an easy walk to the Red Line.

    What part would that be? The Arlington border on Mass Ave might be a 20 - 30 minute walk from Davis, if you're a fast walker. Maybe there's someplace closer, but I'm not aware of one.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 7:24 PM  

  • Um, what the hell does "list price" have to do with it?

    The list price is an "educated guess" of what someone will pay for a property. In the hot market of the past several years, your typical real estate agent just looked at other recent sales and added 5% to the price to get a new list price, or put the owners' on the market at the price they demanded ... and the properties sold!

    Now, in a market that is stagnant, at best, it's not so easy to estimate the value.

    Using "listing price" in your defense does nothing to solidify your argument.

    By Blogger John Keith - radically.DiFFerenT, at 7:56 PM  

  • John Keith,

    The asking price is what the Globe used as their (flimsy) justification for claiming that Arlington is "hot":

    frenzied behavior not seen since the boom years - deliberate underpricing to fuel bidding wars, multiple offers over asking price, tight deadlines for submitting offers - is often routine.

    Don't fault this blog's author for bringing it up. If you take issue with it's use, it's just one more reason to consider the Globe article to be crap.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 8:18 PM  

  • Also, the August 2007 median sales price for a single-family home was $506,000, based on The Warren Group data you quote ... I assume that the reporter had September 2007 data?

    Yes, she makes the mistake of not including the source of her data, which is often a mistake the Globe (and other newspapers ...) make, every day.

    By Blogger John Keith - radically.DiFFerenT, at 8:19 PM  

  • John,

    What does list price have to do with it?

    That's like saying what does the price have to do with it...

    The point is simple... and you Realtors ought to know better.

    Zip any town inside 128 and the number of homes with price reductions is roughly 50% INCLUDING Arlington (at 55%).

    Sellers have been reducing prices just to lure buyers into making below list offers on 66% of all sales and list to below list on 90%.

    That's significant and it's a good barometer of the depth and breadth of the downturn.

    If you are honest and knowledgeable, you will have to admit that the market in Arlington and any other town in eastern MA is nowhere near the state at in which it was in between 2000 - 2005... that was a complete anomaly the likes of which we will not see again for some time.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 8:23 PM  

  • In fact, I don’t see where the Boston Globe got the $510,000 figure as it doesn’t match the median number reported for the year-to-date figure, the latest reported month or the current calendar year.

    I've seen this trick in the MAR reports before. It's called, let's round to the nearest increment which will make the numbers look best. In this case, I bet the reporter rounded $506K, which is the (already rounded) median for August by itself, to the nearest $10K increment. I've seen the MAR pick silly rounding increments before ($250 comes to mind), but the biggest problem is that they were not consistent between reports.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 9:05 PM  

  • Red Line: A good part of East Arlington is walking distance to **Alewife**, not Davis. Look at a map. The bike path runs from Alewife past Thorndike Field and at commuting hours it is full of walking and biking Arlingtonians.

    http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&time=&date=&ttype=&q=arlington,ma&ie=UTF8&ll=42.40001,-71.145444&spn=0.014166,0.029182&t=h&z=15&om=1

    By Blogger Betsys, at 7:10 AM  

  • Betsys, thank you - I stand corrected (re: the Red Line and Arlington). Good to know.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 8:52 AM  

  • From my experience it was a very accurate article.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 2:57 PM  

  • What is your experience... Professional storytelling?

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 1:09 PM  

  • No, I recently sold a house in Arlington and looked for a new house in Arlington. It was nuts.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 2:10 PM  

  • Good anecdote. Very informative.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 2:13 PM  

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  • People will use and interpret data to suit their needs and cause --buyers and sellers included.

    As a house shopper in Arlington (and surrounding towns) area I've noticed this --

    Priced well, and in a desirable neighborhood, and a good condition --it goes fast because there are so few of these houses. What we have a glut of is older houses that need updates but are priced as if that isn't an issue. A house on Rhinecliff in Arlington was "well priced", listed for a weekend and is now UAG after two days and for close to asking (too small for our needs, but a charming little house). Two blocks away on Hillside are two older homes at least 100+K more and in need of repair and remodeling --one even before you move in.

    But if you ask me even Rhinecliff was too $$$ for it's size, etc. But given other more expensive inventory that offered far less-- it out shined the competition.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 3:17 PM  

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