Showing posts with label stock market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label stock market. Show all posts

Thursday, May 06, 2010

Fat-Finger Trading?!?!?

Hitting a “B” instead of an “M”!… HUH?!

Sorry if I’m having a little difficulty believing this story… something is amiss…

Could a single trade cascade into this type of selling?

You have the Greece tumult, the U.K. election, euro plunging, a massive oil spill, China slowing, housing weakening, long term unemployment picture looking dire, new financial regulation…. Is this panic selling? Are we seeing “plunge protection”? Is the Bear Back?!? What is going on?

Interesting times to say the least.

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Production Pullback: Industrial Production January 2009

Today, the Federal Reserve released their monthly read of industrial production showing simply stunning declines to the aggregate production and widespread declines across many industries, particularly those related to consumer spending, construction and business vehicles, resulting in a significant year-over-year decline to the total index of 9.98% as compared to January 2008 and a 1.82% decline since December 2008.

“Final product” consumer durable goods continue to show weakness falling 28.56% as an aggregate on a year-over-year basis, with particularly significant declines coming specifically from home appliances, furniture and carpeting which declined by 21.86% on a year-over-year basis.

Construction supply production has been showing the most severe contraction seen in at least the last 20 years with wood products falling 25.84%.

Although automotive production has been showing weakness since the middle of 2004, business vehicle production is now showing a stark contraction.

The following charts (click for larger) show the overall consumer durable component along with the Home Appliances, Furniture and Carpeting sub-component on both a time series and year-over-year basis, construction supply production with the wood products sub-component, and general and business related vehicle production all overlaid with the last two recessions for comparisons purposes.




Tuesday, January 20, 2009

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks!

Subtitle: The (Suckers) Rally Has Left the Building?

And a very weak rally it has been… amazingly weak given all the talk of the new administration and its historically gigantic government bailout of everyone and everything… even some bears thought we might have reached the bottom…

But, alas it looks as though ‘tis over.

If the contagion of (well founded) fear from yesterday’s RBS (NYSE:RBS) $41 billion loss didn’t drive the nail in the rally’s coffin, then today’s nearly 50% opening drop of State Street Corp (NYSE:STT) should more than complete the job.

Banks and financial stocks as an aggregate are now well below their November 20 lows and, like a giant cement block shackled to the broad indices, will likely pull down the rest of the stock market to a dramatic re-test and failure.

Yet CNBC’s Bob Pisani still opines of a market “over sold” condition.

Fat chance.

In fact, it’s becoming more obvious to me that we are firmly on the path to a 70%-80% peak decline for the S&P.

That would bring the broad index to a level of roughly 300 - 500… a startling level for sure… yet would anyone really be surprised?

Make no mistake… we are in the midst of a generational decline.

A long unwind of massive debt and delusion that even the federal government cannot prevent.

2009 will be a year of somber awakening to the harsh reality that our economic troubles are more complex and intractable than is now expected.

While many pundits still believe that a significant component of the decline to date is attributable to sentiment and psychology, this year we will all agree that something truly fundamental is afoot.

As regular readers know, I have been following along the stock market decline for about a year now with this recurring “Twin Peaks” post whereby I simply charted some very basic technical analytics (somewhat ala the amazing Louise Yamada mixed with a couple of my own inventions) which compared the underlying average movement of the current S&P/500 index to its performance during the unwind of the “dot-com” collapse.

Be sure to study the charts well as they present several different ways of capturing market volatility and together compare past market performance to what we are seeing today.

I will continue to post the comparison to the “dot-com” era bear market for posterity but now that we have broken through the 2002 lows all technical similarities going forward have ceased… we are firmly in uncharted territory as the two bust eras are now one.

The “Percentage Up-Down” chart clearly shows that we have just entered a period of REAL volatility BUT also leads one to believe that we may have a long way to go in this market shakeout.

The “Up-Down Daily Closings” chart seems to indicate that although we have seen increased volatility and significant declines, we have yet to match the distribution of daily up closings and down closings (inverted red line).

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.



What follows below is now just maintained for old times’ sake… the second peak was obviously real and this series of posts identified it roughly a year ahead of time.

Now that we have entered effectively into uncharted territory, we are at a loss for historical comparison.

THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

NOW (Today’s Top)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)
  • H. Down Down we GO! (Uncharted Territory)

Thursday, November 20, 2008

Question(s) of The Day - Bounce or Bust?

So, today we bounced off of the dot-com bear market closing low of 776.76 (occurred on 10/10/2002 with an intraday low of 768.63) on the S&P 500… will the rally hold?

Where are we headed next?

UPDATE!! Obviously... we went lower... Ouch!

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Bernanke’s Nightmare: Commercial Paper October 15 2008

This post is a follow up and further elaboration showing the current and historical values for some key interest rates.

These interest rates are for short term (30 day) commercial paper that is typically issued by corporations to “raise needed cash for current transactions”.

A key in reading these rates is to recognize that the AA non-financial is more highly rated than A2/P2 non-financial and that, in general, the AA non-financial tends to track the Federal Reserve’s target rate while the others typically track slightly higher.

Normally, the spread between the weakest quality paper (A2/P2 non-financial) and the highest (AA non-financial) is 15-20 basis points but as of the latest Fed posting, the spread has expanded dramatically to 438 basis points… truly a worrying sign.

The first chart shows the spread between the A2/P2 and AA non-financial while the lower two charts show the how all the short term commercial paper rates have tracked since 1998 and mid-2007 respectively.

Notice that prior to mid-2007, the Federal Reserve had been able to keep these rates fairly tight and in-line with the target rate but now we are seeing significant trouble.

In as sense, the current crisis has effectively erased all the rate cuts Bernanke has made this cycle and even added another 75 basis points.



Tuesday, October 07, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?


Subtitle
: Ouch! Or Just Blowing the Head off The Beer?


The era of the orderly broad market selloff has clearly drawn to a close leaving in its place panic and fear induced aggressive selling and rapidly falling stock prices.

It had to come to this at some point… it was inevitable.

After years of an overly optimistic spin… mind you CNBC has been covering the housing decline for the better part of two years and allowing an endless and shameless stream of charlatans to pump away ridiculous ideas about the “Goldilocks Economy”, “Soft Landings”, the “Fundamentally Sound Economy” and endless housing “Bottoms”… the veil has finally lifted, at least for the moment, revealing clearly the truly dire state of affairs that has befallen our economy.

But unlike past stock market corrections, this one is coming too late… too disjoint with the fundamental correction brought by the massive housing deflation.

Was this happenstance or is this the result of some sort of mass delusion that engulfed the business media, the government and the investment community alike?

Why did it take so long for the majority to see what was, for some, so obvious for so many years?

As I see it, one of the most dangerous aspects of this stock market decline is in how long it took to get to any form of panic selling.

We have had a long mostly orderly trade down in what appears to have been the markets unwillingness to simply mark down to account for the true extent of the massive housing crisis.

Only now, as declines to the broad average cut deep to the bone are market participants showing their true animal spirits.

Is it possible that we are seeing a “GM-ization” of the broader stock market whereby thousands of stocks are essentially marked down to truly unsettling levels? ... Only time will tell.

One thing is certain though, after a truly remarkable period of low volatility trading, during expansion and initial decline, this massive markdown has only now just begun to heat up to a point indicative of a real Bull-Bear shakeout.

As regular readers know, I have been following along with the recurring “Twin Peaks” post whereby I simply charted some very basic technical analytics (somewhat ala the amazing Louise Yamada mixed with a couple of my own inventions) which compared the underlying average movement of the current S&P/500 index to its performance during the unwind of the “dot-com” collapse.

Be sure to study the lower chart well as it presents an interesting way of capturing market volatility (my invention) and compare to past market performance to what we are seeing today.

Notice that we are only now beginning to see the telltale signs of REAL volatility leading one to believe that we have a long way to go in this market shakeout.

There are also host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that indicates that we have fully transcended into another severe bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate (light grey line) and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.00% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.



THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)
NOW (Today’s Top)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

Monday, September 22, 2008

Bonus Question(s) of The Day?

Let me be the first to give a cheer for the Invisible Hand! … Hip Hip Hooray!... You go Hand!

So, why do you think the markets sold off so vigorously today? What’s next?

Thursday, September 18, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?

Subtitle: The Big One?

The S&P 500 has dropped sharply in the last two weeks leaving the broad average at a level first seen in the summer of 1998.

The bear market selloff has, thus far, been fairly orderly yet events of last few days seem to have instigated a dramatic level of urgency and panic.

My take is that given the current state of affairs, it seems altogether possible that instead of bottoming and making a bear-market rally run back up to the 50 or 200 day moving average, we may actually see a dramatic continuation of the decline.

There are REAL reasons to panic and the government’s continuous attempts to postpone the correction has only made the situation worse.

Postponing a full recognition of the economic crisis does nothing to address the actual problems at hand.

As regular readers know, I have been following along with the recurring “Twin Peaks” post whereby I simply charted some very basic technical analytics (somewhat ala the amazing Louise Yamada mixed with a couple of my own inventions) which compared the underlying average movement of the current S&P/500 index to its performance during the unwind of the “dot-com” collapse.

There are a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that indicates that we have fully entered into another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate (light grey line) and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.00% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.




THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)
NOW (Today’s Top)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

Thursday, September 11, 2008

Question of The Day?

Home Prices, Home Sales, Housing Permits, Jobless Claims, Unemployment Rate, Foreclosure Rate, Stock Market, Consumer Confidence, Homebuilder Sentiment, Food Stamp Rolls, Manufacturing Activity, Industrial Production, Retail Sales, Auto Sales are ALL going in the wrong direction… Does anyone still question that we are in recession?

Thursday, May 08, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?

Following up on a prior post, take a look at the trend and most recent state of the S&P 500 index and compare it to the last major bear market conditions that followed the dot-com bust.

There is a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that may indicate that we have entered another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice that I’ve updated the chart to reflect the fact that during the last week of trading the 200 day moving average broke through the 400 day moving average signaling a third “cross of death” that I will term the “cross of fiery gruesome death“ for all future posts.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.25% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.




THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)
NOW (Today’s Top?)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)
Although the recent rally appears strong and Wall Street is feeling very optimistic, the prospects of a protracted bear market selloff are very real especially given the steady flow of poor macroeconomic, housing, consumer and employment data that will continue to flow throughout 2008.

Needless to say then next few weeks will be white-knuckle time…

Friday, April 11, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Visualize The Volatility

As you know, in recent months I have been tracking the S&P 500 index as it has descended into a classic “Bear Market” trade down that appears remarkably similar to the nearly 50% selloff that it experienced in the wake of the “dot-com” bust.

But aside from technical similarities (that I will cover again in a later “Twin Peaks” post) I would like to share an interesting chart that I whipped up in an attempt to better reveal the trend and volatility inherent in the broad index and more importantly, the role volatility plays in signaling a bottom to a market selloff.

One important aspect to consider before delving into the chart is the true temperament of the bottoming process.

Reflecting a bit on markets and human nature, I believe that any real bottoming to the stock market must come with some significant struggle between market participants in an effort to establish value.

Unlike the current Wall Street consensus, I don’t believe that this struggle can take place in just a few trading days and further be founded on just a few key events, even substantial events such as the Bear Stearns debacle.

I see the market bottoming process as a prolonged and uncertain fight resulting in significant thrashing about, lasting at least as long as it takes to establish some “real” confidence about the outcome of the crisis that initially brought about the contraction.

In order to better visualize this market struggle I created two simple indices, one that plots the positive percent change of consecutive trading days and one that plots the negative.

So, for the “positive” index I add up the percent change on consecutive “up days” and if there is a “down day” the index goes back to 0.

For the negative index, on the other hand, I sum the percent change of consecutive “negative” “down days” and set it back to 0 if there is an “up day”.

Along with these indices I plot a 30 day moving average of each as well as the S&P 500 index itself.

This chart starts in 1969 and is simply huge (but loads well in the browser) so click the following to load it up and make sure it zooms in completely.

Notice, scrolling from left to right (1969 to today), that there have been six recessions in the U.S. since 1969 (indicated by the rectangular overlays) and that in general, the distribution of consecutive up and down days becomes more erratic and amplified during (and surrounding) the recessionary periods and noticeably more quite in-between.

Notice also that between 1992 and 1996 there was fairly even and essentially quiet trading leading into the dot-com boom but then the trading became markedly more volatile, eventually leading to the crescendo of the dot-com peak.

After the peak was established in 2000, the volatility continued only to be amplified dramatically during 2002 to early 2003, the period that would ultimately establish the bottom of the market downturn.

Now, study the period between 2004 and the middle of 2007 which appears to show very low volatility somewhat similar to, if not even a bit more quiet than, the period that preceded the dot-com boom.

Today though, the volatility has reappeared but it’s important to note that it is very new and still fairly low.

So, my contention is simply that the S&P 500 has not bottomed as the REAL struggle has yet to even take place and given the truly immense nature of our latest crisis (housing, mortgage, credit and consumer), it is altogether likely that we will see a considerable amount of thrashing and volatility resulting in a prolonged trade down that will last at least until there is some “real” confidence established.

Friday, March 07, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?

Following up on a prior post, take a look at the trend and most recent state of the S&P 500 index and compare it to the last major bear market conditions that followed the dot-com bust.

There is a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that may indicate that we have entered or are just about to enter another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice that I’ve updated the chart to reflect the fact that recently the 50 day moving average broke through the 400 day moving average signaling a second “cross of death” that I will term the “cross of far more death“ for all future posts.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.25% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.



THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.

NOW (Today’s Top?)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
  • G. TBD

Needless to say then next few weeks will be white-knuckle time…

Monday, January 21, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?

Following up on a prior post, take a look at the trend and most recent state of the S&P 500 index and compare it to the last major bear market conditions that followed the dot-com bust.

There is a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that may indicate that we have entered or are just about to enter another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate (light gray line) and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.25% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.



THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA.
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.

NOW (Today’s Top?)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA.
  • F. TBD
  • G. TBD
Needless to say then next few weeks will be white-knuckle time…

Thursday, January 17, 2008

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Grim Toppings

Although I don’t usually comment directly on the stock market or stock indexes and generally limit observations of individual stocks to those that are related to housing and real estate, I thought I might share some basic analysis that I have worked up concerning a pretty grim looking topping pattern now present in the S&P 500 index.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.


THEN (1998 – 2000 Topping)

  • A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA.
  • F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.
  • G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.

NOW (Today’s Topping?)

  • A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
  • B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
  • C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
  • D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
  • E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA.
  • F. TBD
  • G. TBD
Needless to say then next few weeks will be white-knuckle time… Be sure to check back as I will update the data in the coming days and weeks.