Paper Economy - A US Real Estate Bubble Blog

Thursday, March 26, 2009

Not The Normal Pattern: New Home Sales

A few good days on the stock market and everyone thinks the sun has come out… these are delusional times indeed!

In this randomly recurring post I will attempt to persuade optimistic readers (particularly those readers who still have latent Bullish tendencies) to feel otherwise and further, if you know what’s good for you, to prepare for a decline that is more than likely shaping up as the worst of all possible scenarios.

You see… what we are experiencing today is NOT the normal pattern.

So you can spend all the time you like dwelling on the macroeconomic data of the last sixty years and traversing the curves… comparing… extrapolating… But you know what you’re not going to find?

You’re not going to find a period like we find ourselves in today.

What’s happening today is NOT normal.

What is normal anyway?

Certainly nothing that occurred in the last fifteen or twenty years was very normal… a stupendous speculative frenzy in the hi-tech sector and associated collapse followed somewhat simultaneously and subsequently by a truly astonishing binge of debt and delusion leading to an even larger speculative bubble and a truly widespread and catastrophic collapse.

So seeing what appears to be an endless stream of macroeconomic data drop off cliffs or shoot to the moon should come as no surprise.

We ran the system into the ground and now we will all get what we deserve… this is not a new story… no need to seek the advice of Nostradamus-types to see how this episode will play out… just brush up on your Aesop.

Today, I’ll start the series with some of the most recent data, yesterday’s “ray of sunlight”, the New Home sales and prices series.

As you can see by the following chart (click for larger) that plots new home sales and the year-over-year change to the monthly supply of new homes (all the data there is way back to 1963) the period between 1990 and 2005 saw new home buyers and home builders go on quite a binge… easily the largest and most extended period of new home building and selling in at least the last 40+ years.

Of course, after the jig was up things took a turn for the worse and if you look very closely you can see that the worst is, more than likely, not over for new home sales and prices.

Because the dramatic, nearly 20 year, bull-run in new homes was so colossal, the crash phase has been equally fantastic.

Probably the most important take away from the chart is that the months of supply is still growing at a non-seasonally adjusted annual rate of 21%, not a good sign for sales or prices.

Next look at a chart of the “real” median selling price of new homes (adjusted with CPI less shelter) versus the year-over-year change to the monthly supply of new homes.

As you can see from the chart, although real median selling prices have come down quite a bit there will more than likely be no meaningful bottom in the median selling price until inventories are sold off and the months of supply trends down substantially.

Finally, look at an important indicator of the job picture, the population adjusted continued jobless claims versus the year-over-year change to the monthly supply of new homes.

As you can see from the chart, continued claims are continuing to surge while the months of supply also continues to grow substantially… not the makings of an environment conducive to a turnaround for the new home market.

So, have we reached the bottom in new homes sales and prices?… not likely.

The new home market is seriously impaired with a large overhang of inventory and a slowing sales pace likely as the direct result of homebuyers facing the worst job and confidence situation of their lifetimes.

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15 Comments:

  • SATT - I thought that joblessness & unemployment rates were a lagging indicator?

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 11:17 AM  

  • Anon,

    Not the continued claims... they are very timely and appear to be very sensitive to changes in the macro picture.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 11:20 AM  

  • Fair enough. By the way, excellent post - much better :)

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 11:23 AM  

  • Great picture by the way. Hope that's not your house.

    By Anonymous Dagger, at 1:51 PM  

  • A new house here and there doesn't mean much to the economy rather its the large subdivision buildups with the followup in commercial space such as malls, and government infrastructure, schools etc. This has been the bread and butter of the Calif economy creating not only jobs and commerce but the tax base for cities and counties. Now that its all going in reverse the implications should be very clear.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 7:36 PM  

  • As a former homebuilder and analyst I agree with your comments on the overall state of the housing market. My only comment is that months of inventory is predicated on current sales rates. I see numbers that show with the dramtic drop in new home construction, absolute numbers of inventory in Phoenix for example are in fact decreasing. If sales rates do pick up, the inventory months of supply will drop quickly. Of course that will push many into the market that should not be getting in. The fact remains that the trickle up downturn in real estate is just starting to hit the higher end homeowners. This will prolong the downturn in pricing no matter where the inventory levels are.

    By Blogger Artisan Builder, at 12:27 AM  

  • Dagger,

    Its not mine but apparently its got a great room, a sun-splashed master bedroom and stainless in the kitchen... and what curb appeal!

    Anon,

    It seems the West was levered directly to residential real estate itself with the collapse of home building and selling bringing down the house but now its the East coasts turn with the finance collapse.

    As far as I can tell Boston->DC will be completely in the dumper by yer end.

    Artisan,

    It will be interesting to see how things go for homebuilding as the industry will probably be a leading indicator of sorts.

    It seems that builders are still starting too many homes though... the latest figures show that they are permitting 373K and starting 357K but only selling 337K with a backlog of 330K

    Seems to me that they have to slow the pace of building as its very unlikely that buying will pick up over the next 12 months.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 3:47 AM  

  • "DC will be completely in the dumper by yer end."

    Heh - tell that to all the damn buyers who are taking down standing inventory at an unbelievable clip

    http://www.recharts.com/nova/nova.html

    THe area I am looking had no spring bounce - peak inventory was on Jan 1 and has been donw bigtime since. I had to move up a price bracket to get away from the bidding wars on the low end.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 9:35 AM  

  • Those of us in the hardest hit areas of the west are trying to figure out where those starts are happening. Phoenix had about 340 total starts in January. A number of builders used to start that many by themselves each month.

    Builders can not compete with foreclosures. There are many interesting observations about what homebuilders are doing out here to survive. A number of builders thought they were buying cheap finished lots at the end of 2007 when they were selling melow improvement costs but since the market has deteriorated the carry and maintenence on those have made them a bad deal.

    By Blogger Artisan Builder, at 9:51 AM  

  • Anon,

    Nice charts!

    Well I'm not sure how things are down by you but up here in the Boston area there are many sellers locked in place.

    So the 2006 inventory was amazingly high.. lots of interest in selling but then, as prices slid, sellers went to the sideline.

    They didn't want to sell into a bad market but that was a costly error.

    So yes inventories are down (way down compared to 2006) but not because of buying but because of a sellers strike resulting in, in effect, a broken market.

    At some point... I'm not sure what level of unemployment but, at some point these areas will crack.

    Prices aren't coming back anytime soon and these folks have less resources with every passing day.

    Artisan,

    Yea seems like they are trying to manage the best they can but the market has such immense destructive forces... who knows how to value anything anymore.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 10:23 AM  

  • "So yes inventories are down (way down compared to 2006) but not because of buying but because of a sellers strike resulting in, in effect, a broken market."

    Just FYI - sales are up here - quite a bit actually, but I dont expect this to last. ALot of this is foreclosure activity.

    During our last downturn 1990-1996 the big price drops were in the first two years. Then even though prices went up (slightly - less than inflation) for the next 4 years, sales kept grinding down and grinding down, not bottoming til 1996.

    So thats what I expect to see here. Just like last time, inventory will never come back til sellers decide its "safe". Last time they held out for 6 years. I expect it to be 10 years this time around.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 11:43 AM  

  • Unfortunately im not to excited about unemployment either. Its up to 4% in my area (Northern Virginia), but since the economy is still adding jobs, the rise is mostly due to a greater population than anything.

    In a way it may be like the great depression when (thanks to unrelenting govt spending) our population jumped 50% in 10 years, and home prices rose in spite of general deflation.

    So in a way, I hope that it doesnt get that bad nationally because the more it does, the more washington responds with more $$$. I hope the govt would just but out so prices will really fall around here.

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 11:49 AM  

  • "This time it's different".

    Hmm, where have I heard that before? Oh yeah, every single time it's turned out not to be different.

    By Blogger shamrock, at 12:20 PM  

  • Shamrock,

    Its not different this time just far far more severe... that's why I keep looking at the pattern.

    You can't have a 20 year bull-run in building without some trauma when the game is over.

    Homebuilders should have taken a drubbing back in 2000-2002 but the Fed (and hapless buyers) let them crank the machine into super high gear.

    Now they are paying the price.

    That shouldn't be surprising for them either... they are players in a seriously cyclical market... just this cycle went on way too long now its over and they are very seriously impaired.

    Too much property too many homes... no bottom yet.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 12:58 PM  

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