Technical Sell-off or The Bite of a Secular Bear?

This is quite the sell-off.

It’s been so sharp and materialized so quickly that it’s hard to build a consistent story around it.

Is this occurring because of the European contagion or because China is slowing (by dictate) or because the majority of the simulative efforts by the Feds are now complete leaving our economy to come off the juice and likely writhe for the remainder of 2010 or a mix of them all?

While it’s probably a little of all the above, the most significant driver of this sell-off may simply be the collective memory of the last calamity and possibly a general disbelief that government propping was a proper and lasting solution.

The run-up since March 2009 has been so exceptional, most “investors” likely suspect that there is a disconnect between the equity markets and the state of the government sponsored “real” economy and are taking no chances.

Still, as Carter Worth pointed out yesterday on CNBC, the S&P 500 breaking through the 200 day simple moving average is not unprecedented even in the midst of a longer up-trend.

Two significant examples are the 1998 sell-off and the 2004 sell-off (noted by Worth) highlighted on the chart.

While we could be in the midst of a third leg of unwind of the massive secular bear market that commenced in 2000, from a technical standpoint, this could just be a short term pullback with the ultimate day of reckoning still far into the future.

Still, this is just a simple technical comparison and obviously can’t account for the myriad of troubling issues facing the U.S. and world economies today.

The secular bear trend continues to be fully intact with one decade lost and another starting on a weak note and facing serious headwinds.

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Five “Real” Bad Bears

Obviously this is a knock-off on the excellent charts posted at dshort.com but with the slight twist of adjusting for inflation (CPI for all except the Nikkie for which I used Japans general inflation index).

So the Great Depression era bear market took 360 months (30 years) to resolve while the early 70s bear took less than half that time at a mere 176 months (14.6 years).

Notice also that even 232 months (19.3 years) into the decline and the NIKKIE is still making new lows.

As for our current U.S. bears, they look grim but still young and spry… full of life… probably getting ahead of themselves as they wish that some day they too will grow down to be seriously big bears!

How The Bear Popped The Bubble!

Gather 'round all ye bubble-sitting families and partake in a reading of a warm old holiday classic by Dr. SoldAtTheTop! (Originally posted Christmas 2006!)

***

Every Bull
Down in Bull-ville
Liked the Housing Bubble a lot...

But the Bear,
Who lived just South of Bull-ville
Did NOT!

The Bear hated the Bubble!
He blamed the Fed, rates and lending!
But the Bulls didn't care, they just kept right on spending.
It could be that Bulls were just very trendy.
It could be, perhaps, they were whipped into a speculative frenzy.
But I think the most likely reason of all
May have been that their noggins were two sizes too small.

But,
Whatever the reason,
Their heads or the craze,
They continued to spend, for days upon days.
And the Bear, staring up from his cave down below
Sensed the limit had been reached, things were going to BLOW!
For he knew every Bull up in Bull-ville that night
Had stretched every dollar, squeezed their finances tight.

"And they're going back for more!" he could see to his dismay
"This just cannot last, not for one more day!"
Then he ran to his closet to fetch a loud-speaker
"I MUST warn them all, before they get in any deeper!"
For, the Bear knew...

...All the Bull girls and boys
Who had been flipping, and borrowing and buying up toys
Were all skirting the edge, sitting perfectly poised
For collapse that once realized... oh, the noise! Noise! Noise! Noise!

Then the Bulls, young and old, will be in a terrible fix.
And they'd have to hunker down and stop all their mad tricks!
And the economy... oh what a mighty deep-six!
It will sink faster than boat load of bricks!

And THEN
Something would happen that he liked least of all!
Every Bull up in Bull-ville, the tall and the small,
Would all start to panic, when home prices stop swelling.
They'd reverse the craze… they'll all begin selling!

They'd sell! And they'd sell!
AND they'd SELL! SELL! SELL! SELL!
And the more the Bear thought of the Bull-Panicky-Sell
The more the Bear thought "This is NOT going to end well!"
"Why for almost a decade I've watched the bubble inflate!
I MUST warn them now!
Before it's TOO LATE!"

THEN
He mounted the loud-speaker
To the top of his car
And a siren with flood lights
That were blazing like stars

Then the Bear said, "I’m off!"
And he drove forty blocks
Toward the homes that the Bulls
Had been trading like stocks.

All their windows were bright. Flat panel glow filled the air.
All the Bulls were all carrying-on without even a care
When he came to a stop in the Bull-ville town square.
"This is the best place," the Bear thought as he reached
For the microphone that he would use when he preached.

THEN
Click! On went the siren, the lights and the speaker!
Then the Bear started yelling! "Things are looking bleaker and bleaker!
You all must come out, listen to what I have to say
Give me a chance to appeal to your senses today!"

Then one Bull emerged through his front door.
Then another came out, and some more... then still more.
Soon the square was abuzz with a large crowd of Bulls
All grumbling and muttering about association rules.

But the Bear went on "You are all in grave trouble!
I have come here to warn you of the Great Housing Bubble!
You see it's been inflating, stretching thinner and thinner..
If you don't stop now, there will be almost no winners!"

"This is the greatest Ponzi-scheme ever devised
Where all of you have been convinced to not question your eyes.
Just go right on speculating... pushing prices up higher
And assume there will always be a greater fool buyer!"

"But Things are now not looking so hot...
Home sales are plunging, The builders are shot!
Inventory is rising, there is no place to hide.
Soon you will be in for a vicious price slide!"

Then he clicked off the speaker and he heard not a sound.
The Bulls all looked puzzled, just standing around.
Then one Bull, an Economist named David Lereah (Pronounced Le-ray)
Stood up and he shouted, "I have something to say!"

"You are a very foolish Bear!" He said with a sigh
"This is a GREAT time to SELL or to BUY!
Yes prices are moderating, that much is sure true.
But that is a HEALTHY sign that the market will pull right on through.
I've seen all the numbers, I release them you know...
And what I've seen is STABILIZATION as we level off at the low"

"So pack up your things and head off down the hill!
We don't need your type of hype in Bull-ville!"

So the Bear did as he was told, all downhearted and grim.
He silently opened his car door and stepped in.
And he backed down the hill and then crawled into his cave.
And he thought about the Bull-ville that he failed to save.

But just then the Bear heard a horrible sound!
A massive explosion that sent shock waves through the ground!
As he looked from his window, he could not believe either eye...
The whole of Bull-ville had been blown to the sky!

And what happened then...?
Well, in Bear-ville they say
That although he was sad...
His pride grew three sizes that day!
And the minute his heart stopped feeling so blue
He published a book titled "What To Do and Not To Do If a Bubble Finds You!"

Question(s) of The Day - Secular Bear Market?

We are only about 55 points above the “dot-com” bust bear market low of 776.76 on the S&P 500…

Will we break through that level today?... tomorrow?

When we do, won’t the period since 2000 simply look like one huge secular bear market?

Question of The Day - Bears Anti-American?

Given the severity of the financial crisis and the fragile state of affairs, is holding and voicing a bearish outlook anti-American?

Question of The Day?

Bears… Do you feel vindicated?

Have Any stories to share?

The Almost Daily 2¢ -Twin Peaks?

At this point, it seems pretty clear that the S&P 500 is attempting another run back up to the 200 day moving average but the real questions now are will it get there and if so, what happens next?

Will the rally break right through on its way to an end of the bear market pattern or will it fail and drop miserably back down for yet another sell “into the rally” defeat for the Bulls.

My money is on the latter for the following reasons:

First, Fannie (NYSE:FNM) and Freddie (NYSE:FRE) are headed back down to their July lows at breakneck speed as Wall Street finally begins, at least slightly, to recognize the sorry state of these two behemoths and what it will mean for the economy to have taxpayers fund their “wind-down”.

Next, we now appear to be headed straight into the worst of the job losses where unemployment will likely ratchet up another 1% in just the next 6 months.

Finally, with the spring selling season now firmly behind us, there is nowhere for home sales and prices to go but down bringing with it a general acceptance that the bottom has not yet been reached for the housing market.

Looking at the S&P 500 now though, there are a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that indicates that we have fully entered into another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate (light grey line) and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.00% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.



THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

• A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

NOW (Today’s Top)

• A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

The Almost Daily 2¢ - 1175 Or (and) Bust!

This post is an addendum to the regular “Twin Peaks” series as the recent retrenchment of the S&P 500 has been so dramatic that it deserves some additional attention.

It appears that the S&P 500, now poised just 48 points above the March “Bear Stearns” lows, is set to crash straight through that low level on its way to a destination somewhere in the 1100s.

Readers should take note of the charts below and fully contemplate what this selloff represents and how remarkably similar the current bear market period is to the episode that followed the dot-com collapse.

There is a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that indicates that we have entered another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs (and lower lows!) yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate (light grey line) and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.00% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.



THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

• A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

NOW (Today’s Top)

• A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Fiery Gruesome Death)

Although the recent, highly optimistic, Wall Street rally appeared strong, it’s collapse indicates that the prospects of a protracted bear market selloff is very real especially given the steady flow of poor macroeconomic, housing, consumer, retail sales and employment data that will continue to flow throughout 2008.

Philadelphia Feeling: Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Business Outlook Survey March 2008

Today, the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia released the results of their Business Outlook Survey for March showing some moderation in the recent weakness seen in the regions manufacturing sector.

The survey of the Philadelphia regions manufacturing sector has been a pretty solid leading indicator of the overall strength or weakness and recession experienced by general economy.

As you can see by the following chart (click for larger version), during the past three post-recession expansion periods, the “current” diffusion index generally vacillated between 0 and 35 while the “future” index left the period of contraction at an elevated level and eventually joining the “current” index.

Finally, as the economy pushes closer to contraction, both indices decline dramatically with a breach of -20 by the “current” index generally indicating that recession is upon us.


As you can see from last month’s results, -20 has been breached by the “current” index which now stands at -17.40 while the “future” index stands at -0.5.

Clearly, there is trouble afoot but components of the latest results also display a potential dangerous parallel to the stagflationary eras of the 70s and early 80s.

The following chart shows the latest results of the “current new orders” “current prices paid” and “future employment” components (click for larger versions).

Notice that while current orders and future employment declined, current prices paid have increased indicating a potential return to a stagflationary environment that hasn’t been seen since the early 80s.

It’s important to note that these three indicators have moved, more or less, together since the expansion of 1983 and have especially moved together during the recessionary periods of 1990 and 2001.

Now though, it appears that we may be seeing a divergence with an increase in prices paid and simultaneous decrease in growth.

The following chart (click for larger) shows these measures during the last stagflationary era seen between 1976 – 1980. Notice the clear divergence of rising prices and falling growth.

The Almost Daily 2¢ - Twin Peaks?

Following up on a prior post, take a look at the trend and most recent state of the S&P 500 index and compare it to the last major bear market conditions that followed the dot-com bust.

There is a host of very interesting technical similarities (which are noted below) that may indicate that we have entered or are just about to enter another bear market where on average the S&P 500 index retraces 20 – 30% from its prior peak.

It’s important to keep in mind that, at best, a bear market can be viewed as a transition into an period where there is a prolonged bias to sell into strength resulting in a successive series of lower highs yielding a clear downward trend.

At worst, there are periods (days or weeks) where particular stocks and the index as a whole will crash hard.

Study the following image (click for very large and clear version) of the S&P 500 index from 1995 to today then read below for the technical blow by blow.

Notice that I’ve updated the chart to reflect the fact that yesterday the 50 day moving average broke through the 400 day moving average signaling a second “cross of death” that I will term the “cross of far more death“ for all future posts.

Notice also, that I’ve added both the “effective” federal funds rate and an overlay indicating the period of the last recession.

As you can see, entering the last bear market, the Fed cut rate significantly taking it from 6.5% at the start of the bear market to 1.25% in the trough.

It’s important to note that although the Federal Reserve’s response was dramatic, the market still resulted in an over 48% decline.


THEN (1998 – 2000 Top)

• A. October 1998 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day simple moving average (SMA). Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. October 1999 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by crossing its 200 day SMA after a solid twelve month expansion. 50 day SMA touches the 200 day SMA.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. 200 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA.

NOW (Today’s Top?)

• A. June 2006 – S&P 500 gives early warning sign by crossing its 400 day SMA. Notice also that the 50 day SMA breached the 200 day SMA.
• B. March 2007 – S&P 500 gives a second signal by falling near its 200 day SMA after a solid nine month expansion. 50 day SMA similarly depressed.
• C. Three prominent but decelerating peaks set up the top.
• D. Between second and third (last) peak S&P 500 index breaches 200 day SMA. After the final peak S&P 500 index breaches the 400 day SMA.
• E. 50 day SMA heads down fast and crosses the 200 day SMA. (Cross of Death)
• F. 50 day SMA crosses 400 day SMA. (Cross of Far More Death)
• G. TBD

Needless to say then next few weeks will be white-knuckle time…