The Almost Daily 2¢ - Storms a Brewin’

I think it’s safe to say that we have reached yet another turning point in the housing decline and its effect on the economy as a whole.
Even with the tremendous mortgage-credit turmoil and the emergency Fed actions seen in August, traditional consensus held firmly to the notion of “containment”, unwilling to accept that the housing bust would impact the consumer to an extent that might prove recessionary.
But as we can now see in the latest sentiment surveys, consumers are very clearly acknowledging pain specifically from declining housing wealth and more importantly, expecting more in the future.
This represents the continuation of what has been a consistent downshift in confidence that after having, in many ways, reached a crescendo during the summer of 2004, declined precipitously ever since.
This is a key point as it highlights the importance that people’s perception, sentiment and psychology has on a market and an economy.
Remember that during the summer of 2004, although there were some warnings from bearish economists and even some early bloggers, there was barley any real concern about the stability of the housing and mortgage markets on the part of the average consumer.
In the summer of 2004 interest rates were low, credit availability was tremendously high, jobs were strong, and sentiment and confidence were continuing to rise.
Then… something changed.
The nation’s housing market reached a peak in construction spending and the pace of home price appreciation on a year-over-year basis.
Not long after that, approximately one more selling season, existing home sales followed suit with the beginnings of a simultaneous surge in new and existing home inventories.
As we now know, this was the principle turning point in the housing mania and it was NOT brought about by a weakening economy and job market but instead likely a collective psychological shift.
The mania broke and now we are well into the aftermath.
Today we are just seeing the early signs of a substantive spillover of the housing decline and its resultant turmoil onto the consumer.
With many retailers currently reporting a pullback on spending, especially for discretionary goods, and expectations for the weakest holiday season in the last five years, we may now be at a significant turning point for the consumer.
Labels: Bernanke, economy recession, Federal Reserve, Greenspan, housing bubble, retail sales
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PaperEconomy Blog - www.papereconomy.com
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PaperEconomy Blog - www.papereconomy.com
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9 Comments:
I dont see it personally. What percentage of the US population bought houses during the boom that they can no longer afford? Maybe 0.5%?
I see it affecting banks more than consumer spending. Consumers will stupidly run up more credit debt in the absence of home equity.
By
Doug, at 2:00 PM
Doug,
It's early... but the trend is there.
Some retailers (Brunswick Boats, autos) reported the initial signs of weakness last year and are now in troubling positions.
Other retailers (Target, Home Depot, Circuit City, etc.) showed the impact earlier this year...
More recently Nordstrom and Coach cut outlook and casual dining has been showing stress.
Keep in mind that many industry analysts consider consumers with a household income of $75,000 to be "luxury" consumers.... some mall operators put the number closer to $100,000.
Retailers and mall operators count on a good and increasing volume of shopping but with the expectations that households between $75K and $100K weathering the housing storm enough to keep pace and even increase consumer spending is a very tenuous proposition.
By
SoldAtTheTop, at 2:30 PM
It looks like, in Cleveland, Deutsche Bank sold Sub-Prime loans to Black borrowers who couldn't afford the loans.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7070935.stm
The map at this link is interactive.
By
Anonymous, at 12:39 AM
Doug,
If the BBC wanted to be truly fair they would produce an interactive chart showing the same data for Alt-A (no-low-docs) loans...
You would see the roughly the same result except these foreclosures and mortgage stress would come from flip-happy yuppie DINKS and Boomers looking for a quick buck.
Also, just wait a year or two and you will be able to again see roughly the same result for the prime-exotic loan borrower then finally the prime-fixed jumbo borrower.
First time and experienced home buyers and "investors" of all ethnic and economic backgrounds got swept up in the boom and the unwinding isn't going to be any more selective.
By
SoldAtTheTop, at 7:40 AM
But I dont see how that will affect spending?
Do you really think irresponsible home buyers from a couple years ago will suddenly become responsible and start spending less?
I dont think so - the same idiots who were paying double market value for their homes will continue to spend even if they foreclose or get behind in mortgage payments, unless somebody cuts them off.
I dont think anyone will cut them off unless the bank crisis becomes catastrophic, and the Fed wont let that happen.
By
Doug, at 9:36 AM
Doug,
We have reached the limit... just look at today's news... retail sales down yet again particularly at mall located retailers.
The era of the unstoppable consumer is coming to an close... you can only be responsible for so much debt and I think most reasonable Americans will accept that fact an tighten their wallets.
By
SoldAtTheTop, at 10:28 AM
HELOCs are getting rarer with reduced equity; and credit card debt comes with high interest rates. After feeling the pinch, you "save" by paying back the credit card debt.
By
Peter T, at 2:54 PM
peter t,
Excellent point!
By
SoldAtTheTop, at 3:07 PM
I was amazed at how comparatively quiet my local Target was today. Saturday midday and I didn't have to wait in line to checkout. Never have I seen it like that - It was kind of disconcerting.
By
Anonymous, at 6:27 PM
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