Paper Economy - A US Real Estate Bubble Blog

Tuesday, April 01, 2008

Construction Spending: February 2008

Today, the U.S. Census Bureau released their February read of construction spending again demonstrating the significant extent to which private residential construction is contracting particularly for single family structures and giving a clear indication that a non-residential downturn is now well underway.

With the tremendous weakening trend continuing, total residential construction spending fell 18.83% as compared to February 2007 and 34.35% from the peak set in February 2006.

Worse off though was private single family residential construction spending which declined 33.56% as compared to February 2007 and a truly grotesque 52.41% from the peak set in February 2006.

Non-residential construction spending, currently accounting for just under half of all private construction spending, remains the only pillar of strength gaining 13.15% as compared to February 2007 but a slowing trend is now clearly materializing.

Non-residential spending has now declined on a month-to-month basis for three consecutive months and is currently growing at the slowest annual rate since March 2006.

As was noted in prior posts, commercial real estate (CRE) appears to be coming under some pressure with increasing vacancy rates and falling prices.

Keep your eye on the last chart in the months to come for a clear indication of an continued pullback.

The following charts (click for larger versions) show private residential construction spending, private residential single family construction spending and private non-residential construction spending broken out and plotted since 1993 along with the year-over-year and peak percent change to each since 1994 and 2000 – 2005.






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2 Comments:

  • I didn't think there was a bubble in the commercial real estate market. Certainly not as pronounced as on the residential side. So I would expect decreased activity in commercial real estate to be more an indicator of a general recession and not necessarily a deflating bubble.

    SATT, when you look at your graphs and charts do you see a bubble in commercial real estate prices? Or is the bubble mostly residential?

    By Anonymous Dagger, at 2:57 PM  

  • Dagger,

    Well... you can see from comparing the charts that non-residential construction spending ran pretty hot during the "easy money" years, comparable to the residential side but one important difference is that CRE suffered a fairly significant downturn in 2001 - 2004 while residential (particularly single family) construction felt only a minor slowdown with little to no annual declines.

    On the other hand, when I look at REITs, lodging and other commercial real estate related participants they look as though the easy money era really had an impact on their activities.

    IF you look at the mall REITs in particular... they are simply bloated and clearly fed grotesquely from the sloppy trough of the debt era but also made long bets particularly on the consumer.

    So, I think CRE is both debt laden and effectively out on a limb... If the consumer pulls back... if business pulls back (office space, lab space, manufacturing etc.) there will be many vacancies and big trouble.

    By Blogger SoldAtTheTop, at 3:15 PM  

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